Increased risk of injury, violence, theftīenzodiazepines can cause memory loss and “blackouts” or loss of consciousness. Individuals who use drugs are reminded to follow these tips on how to reduce your risk. It can also stop them from choking on vomit or spit. The recovery position helps keep a person’s airway open so they can breathe. If you must leave the person at any time, put them in the recovery position. If the person starts breathing on their own, put them in the recovery position. If you think someone has overdosed or they are not responding to you, follow these steps on how to respond to an overdose. Naloxone can reverse an opioid overdose, but it has no effect on benzodiazepines. When people take benzodiazepines and opioids at the same time, they have a higher chance of overdosing. How to respond to an opioid and benzodiazepine toxicity or overdose Dizziness, poor balance, and poor movement control.Symptoms of benzodiazepine toxicity and overdose can be: Some examples are etizolam, flualprazolam, and flubromazolam. They can be “cut” (mixed) into opioids and other drugs that are sold in the unregulated supply. Non-prescription benzodiazepinesīenzodiazepines and substances like benzodiazepines are being found in the unregulated drug supply in Ontario. Some prescription benzodiazepines are Clonazepam (Rivotril), Alprazolam (Xanax), Lorazepam (Ativan), and Diazepam (Valium).īenzodiazepine Factsheet (pdf - 187 KB). They are some of the most prescribed drugs in the world. Benzodiazepines can help with sleep problems, anxiety, epilepsy/seizures, and alcohol withdrawal. They can change the way people think, move, speak, and breathe. It is extremely toxic and a very small amount can cause an overdose or even death.īenzodiazepines, or “benzos”, are substances that can slow down brain activity. There is no easy way to know if carfentanil is in the drugs you are using. This means carfentanil can be deadly in extremely small amounts.Ĭarfentanil is being mixed in to other illicit drugs like heroin and counterfeit pills made to look like prescription opioids (including green pills stamped 'CDN' on one side and '80' on the other). It is approximately 100 times more toxic than fentanyl and 10,000 times more toxic than morphine. It's important to know that drugs other than fentanyl can also cause an overdose!Ĭheck out our tips on overdose prevention and naloxone to reduce your risk!Ĭarfentanil is an opioid that is used by veterinarians for very large animals like elephants. When you are getting drugs from anywhere other than a pharmacy or medical professional, like from a friend, ordering online, or a dealer, there is no way to be sure exactly what is in them or how toxic they may be. Even a very small amount can cause an overdose. Any drug can be cut (mixed) with fentanyl. There is no easy way to know if fentanyl is in the drugs you are using. Illicit fentanyl is much more toxic than other pharmaceutical-grade opioids. When fentanyl is mixed with other opioids, alcohol, benzodiazepines, or stimulants like cocaine, it increases the risk of accidental overdose. It may be in drugs that are in powder, liquid or pill form. It is also being pressed into pills made to look like other prescription pills (like Ox圜ontin, 80s or Percocet) or other pills including speed. This illicit fentanyl is often made as a powder and mixed with other drugs (like heroin, cocaine or crack). There are also different illicit fentanyls being made and sold. This makes the risk of accidental overdose much higher. Opioids include drugs like heroin, morphine, fentanyl, methadone and codeine.įentanyl is usually prescribed in a patch form as a painkiller. It is around 50 to 100 times more toxic than morphine. Fentanyl is an opioid that is much more toxic than most other opioids.
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